An S4 heart sound is a low-pitched sound that occurs toward the end of the diastole. In some cases, an underlying health condition, often one affecting the left ventricle, may cause the S4 heart sound ...

Col Fullagar looks at the recent changes to heart attack definitions and considers possible impacts on the financial advice process. Trauma insurance was conceived in South Africa around 1983 and from ...

In her column “Heart to Heart,” Audrey Tomlin explores the interpersonal connections that make us human. She aims to understand how love, in all of its forms – friendship, familial, romantic – shapes ...

The S3 heart sound occurs as the mitral valve opens and allows blood to fill the left ventricle passively. The sound happens as a result of blood striking the left ventricle during early diastole. An ...

Find out how heart rate training can maximize your workouts, by understanding cardio heart rate zones. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Here’s how it ...

When you think about cardiovascular disease, symptoms like chest pain and shortness of breath likely leap to mind. But what are the sneaky, under-the-radar warning signs of heart disease that are easy ...