Technological innovations throughout the past several decades have transformed the pharmaceutical manufacturing process from traditional batch production to ...

A flow chart, or flow diagram, is a graphical representation of a process or system that details the sequencing of steps required to create output. A typical flow chart uses a set of basic symbols to ...

Continuous pharmaceutical manufacturing represents a significant shift from traditional batch processing, integrating continuous flow methods, advanced process analytical technology (PAT) and ...

Flow Chemistry continues to gain momentum as a powerful alternative to batch processing, offering improved safety, easier ...

Granulation is a critical unit operation in pharmaceutical manufacturing, where fine powders are agglomerated into granules to improve flow properties, uniformity, and compaction performance. The ...

Historically, pharmaceutical products have been produced in a traditional ‘batch’ system, in which every operation is executed separately using a defined quantity of materials. In batch manufacturing ...