Prediction markets are skeptical of early Trump tariff checks, with Kalshi odds showing under 15% chance of payouts arriving ...

Abstract: Product-like codes are widely used in high-speed communication systems since they can be decoded with low-complexity hard decision decoders (HDDs). To meet the growing demand of data rates, ...

For decades, flipping a coin has symbolized perfect randomness—a fair, 50/50 chance between heads and tails. But research ...

Inverted Yields, Negative Rates, and U.S. Treasury Probabilities 10 Years Forward ...