Abstract: This article presents an edge-based smoothed finite element method (ES-FEM) aiming to enhance the accuracy of magnetic field simulations in permanent magnet motors (PMMs). ES-FEM constructs ...

Digital twin (DT) technology is emerging as a core solution for future marine development and intelligent ocean management. The review systematically reviews digital twin applications in the marine ...

Complex fluids, such as polymer melts and concentrated suspensions, are foundational materials for industrial products, ...

The B-2 Spirit has always been one of the most expensive aircraft the United States has ever built, and for years a serious mishap could quietly threaten to erase a bomber from the inventory. Now, a ...

Abstract: This study aimed to investigate the movement of upper anterior teeth during clear aligner treatment using the finite element method, comparing two approaches: the interference fit method and ...