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  1. Early Stone Age Tools - The Smithsonian's Human Origins Program

    Jan 3, 2024 · The Early Stone Age includes the most basic stone toolkits made by early humans. The Early Stone Age in Africa is equivalent to what is called the Lower Paleolithic in Europe …

  2. Stone Tools - The Smithsonian's Human Origins Program

    Jan 3, 2024 · Stone tools and other artifacts offer evidence about how early humans made things, how they lived, interacted with their surroundings, and evolved over time. Spanning the past …

  3. Later Stone Age Tools - The Smithsonian's Human Origins Program

    Jan 3, 2024 · Later Stone Age tools include the toolkits called ‘Upper Paleolithic’ in Europe and ‘Late Stone Age’ in Africa. These toolkits are very diverse and reflect stronger cultural diversity …

  4. Middle Stone Age Tools - The Smithsonian's Human Origins …

    Here, the term ‘Middle Stone Age’ includes a variety of toolkits from Africa and also the toolkits usually referred to as the Middle Paleolithic in Europe. These toolkits last until at least 50,000 …

  5. Tools & Food - The Smithsonian's Human Origins Program

    Jan 3, 2024 · Scientists have made experimental stone tools and used them to butcher modern animals. There is a strong similarity between the marks their tools made and the marks on …

  6. Hammerstone from Majuangou, China | The Smithsonian …

    Jan 3, 2024 · This discovery was made by Human Origins Program researchers working in collaboration with the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Hubei Institute of Cultural Relics. At …

  7. Oldowan Tools from Lokalalei, Kenya | The Smithsonian …

    Jan 3, 2024 · Early humans in East Africa used hammerstones to strike stone cores and produce sharp flakes. When these stone flakes were removed from this stone core, it also created …

  8. Oldest Use of Stone Tools? - The Smithsonian's Human Origins …

    Aug 12, 2010 · Early humans made stone tools by about 2.6 million years ago. Researchers have now found fossil animal bones with possible butchery marks about 3.4 million years old at …

  9. Evolution of Human Innovation - The Smithsonian's Human …

    Jul 8, 2024 · Based on archeological excavations that began in 2002, the three new studies show that, between 500,000 and 320,000 years ago, early humans in East Africa had begun using …

  10. The early human tool kit

    Jul 1, 2020 · This ancient “tool kit” included stone cores, hammerstones, and sharp flakes. Early humans knew how to use a hammerstone to strike a stone cobble at just the right angle so …